You must decide between composite and amalgam fillings when you have a cavity. Every type has advantages of its own, and the choice you make may affect the longevity, smile, and long-term health of your teeth. To help you make the best decision for your teeth, let’s have a look at both possibilities!

Amalgam and Composite Fillings

Knowing what fillings are and how they function is crucial before selecting one.

Composite Fillings (Tooth-Colored Ones)

Composite fillings have a natural, tooth-colored appearance because they are composed of a mixture of glass and resin particles.

Their advantages include:

• Aesthetic appeal which complements the color of the tooth.
• Directly fits into the structure of the tooth.
• Compared to amalgam, composite needs less drilling, making it more conservative.
• It’s mercury-free, so for many, this is a safer option.

Composite fillings have the following drawbacks:

• For large cavities, they are less durable than amalgam.
• More costly than fillings made of silver.
• Over time, coffee, tea, or tobacco can leave stains.

Amalgam Fillings (Silver Ones)

Amalgam fillings get their distinctive silver hue from a combination of metals, such as copper, tin, mercury, and silver.

Their Advantages:

• Capable of lasting 10 to 15 years.
• Less expensive than composite fillings.
• Perfect for molars that are subjected to intense chewing.

Amalgam fillings’ disadvantages include:

• A noticeable silver hue.
• Less attractive appearance, as more tooth extraction is necessary; this method is less conservative than composite.
• Contains mercury; some patients would rather stay away from it.

Durability or Beauty? A Comparison

Choosing between composite and amalgam fillings often comes down to durability vs. aesthetics.

A study published in the Journal of the American Dental Association found that amalgam fillings last up to 15 years on average, while composite fillings typically last 7-10 years.

• If you want a natural look, go for composite.
• If you need durability for molars, amalgam is a strong choice.

Make The Right Choice: What To Consider?

When deciding between composite and amalgam fillings, ask yourself:

• Where is the filling located? – Front teeth? Choose composite. Back molars? Amalgam might last longer.
  
• What’s your budget? – Composite is pricier, but many prefer it for aesthetics.
  
• Do you have metal allergies or concerns about mercury? – Composite fillings are mercury-free.
  
• How long do you want the filling to last? – Amalgam typically lasts longer.

Which One Should You Go For?

The best filling depends on your individual needs. If you prioritize appearance and a more natural look, composite fillings are an excellent choice. If you need a long-lasting and budget-friendly solution, amalgam fillings may be better.

Talk to our dentist about your concerns and preferences—they can recommend the best option based on your oral health and lifestyle.

Right Filling for a Healthy Smile!

No matter which option you choose, composite and amalgam fillings both effectively restore cavities and protect your teeth. The key is to weigh the pros and cons, consider your personal needs, and consult our dentist. A strong, healthy smile starts with informed decisions—choose wisely, and keep shining!